系统解剖学实验课是按功能系统研究正常人体器官的形态结构、生理功能及其生长发育规律的科学。是医学的先修课和必修课，与医学各学科有着密切的联系，只有在充分认识人体各器官的形态结构基础上，才能正确理解人体的生理现象和病理过程，否则就无法判断人体的正常与异常，区别生理与病理状态，更不能对疾病进行正确的预防、诊断和治疗。因此，系统解剖学是医学科学的基础。学习解剖学的目的，就是从医学专业的实际需要出发，掌握人体正常形态结构的知识，为学习其他医学基础和临床课程奠定坚实的基础。 Systematic Anatomy Experimental Course is the science that studies the morphological structure, physiological functions, and developmental patterns of normal human organs by functional systems. As both a prerequisite and a compulsory course in medicine, it is intimately connected to every medical discipline. Only with a thorough understanding of the morphological structure of each human organ can one correctly comprehend physiological phenomena and pathological processes; otherwise, it is impossible to distinguish normal from abnormal, or physiological from pathological states, let alone prevent, diagnose, and treat diseases accurately. Thus, systemic anatomy constitutes the cornerstone of medical science. The goal of studying anatomy is to acquire knowledge of normal human morphology and structure in accordance with the practical needs of the medical profession, thereby providing a solid foundation for subsequent study in both basic medical sciences and clinical courses.